家具包装设计及实例

家具包装作为现代家具生产不可分割的一部分,对保障货物储存、运输和销售各个阶段起着重要的作用。论文从包装定位、装潢设计、包装尺寸的确定、包装容器的结构设计、包装零部件位置摆放及封箱处理等进行阐述,以婴儿床为案例进行包装设计。     

电工层压木中如何提高单板出板率

电工层压木板是一种新型绝缘材料,并早已被大规模用于变压器、互感器等电气制造业;它具有与变压器油相容性好、介损低、变形小等优点。本文主要介绍了在电工层压木板生产中单板出板率是一个重要经济指标并较详细地分析了其提高单板出板率的原理及工艺流程。     

加格达奇林业局森林经营中采伐方式的探讨

加格达奇林业局根据本局森林资源状况,在2001年停止了木材主伐生产,森林经营由以木材生产为主,向以发挥森林生态功能为主的方向转变。本文通过分析该局森林资源现状、管理方式的变迁、经营思路的转变,以提高森林资源质量,改变林分结构,恢复原有植被群落为方向,探讨了森林经营中的采伐方式,以实现森林资源的稳定增长和可持续发展的目标。     

葡萄砧木在贺兰山东麓扦插生根与成苗特性初探

为了加快优良葡萄砧木在贺兰山东麓地区的研究和应用进程,2008～2009年对11个砧木品种进行了硬枝扦插试验,采用目前生产上常用的硬枝扦插技术,研究了在宁夏贺兰山东麓生态条件下,葡萄砧木生根成苗特性的关系,以期为葡萄砧木的选择和大量繁育提供依据,为优良葡萄砧木的大量应用打下一定的基础。     

新农村 新村务

新农村建设为村务公开增加了新的活力,村务公开促进了新农村建设的发展,两者相互促进、密不可分。在新农村建设中落实村务公开是新农村建设的重要内容、也是村务公开的重要任务。     

施肥水平和刈割制度对鸭茅生产性能的影响

对 1997、1998两年播种量为 2 0kg/hm2 的鸭茅进行播种试验 ,氮肥水平分别是 0 ,37,74,111,148,185kg/hm2 ;刈割频率每年为 2次、3次。氮肥水平增加到 74kg/hm2 时 ,干物质 (DM )产量最高 ,首次刈割推迟 ,刈割周期延长 ,DM产量提高。提早播种对于提高产量有显著影响 ,晚秋 (10月份 )收割会使冬季营养贮备贫乏 ,从而对安全越冬造成威胁。鸭茅总含氮量 2 .5 8% 4.40 % ,在氮肥水平低于111kg/hm2 时 ,含氮量受氮肥水平的影响不大。体外干物质消化率 (IVDMD)受刈割频率的影响较大 ,氮肥水平高于 74kg/hm2 时 ,硝态氮 (NO3 N)积累量超过 0 .15 % ,可能会对家畜造成毒害作用     

照明效果及照度标准在设计中的应用

现代电气照明是一门技术与艺术相结合的学科。照明设计作为照明技术成果的体现,是完成各种照明设施的手段,它不仅涉及照明理论,光源研究、照明器研制、建筑设计及色彩调配、灯光分布等工程内容,更强调照明生理学及照明心理学。故在设计中应力求达到上述要求,并注意整体效果及艺术效果。     

关于皆伐的思考

本文从景观层次上对皆伐的应用进行了分析 ,得出皆伐是森林主伐的一种行之有效的方式。在森林主伐中 ,应根据立地条件和景观格局 ,恰当考虑皆伐的应用。     

Experimental Pathological Study of Acute African Swine Fever

To study the clinicopathology and histopathology of African swine fever (ASF), and to explore the internal relationship between pathological changes and disease occurrence and development and its pathological mechanism, 13 Landrace pigs with bodyweight about 20 kg were intramuscular injected with African swine fever virus (ASFV), strain Pig/HLJ/18 at a dose of 10²HAD₅₀·mL^-1. During the experiment, all the dead pigs were systematically dissected and sampled, paraffin sections were produced, and haematoxylin-eosin staining was performed. Clinicopathological evaluation standards for acute ASF were established, then pathological lesions (classification variables) were expressed by counting frequency and percentage, and the lesion degree (continuous variables) was graded and scored according to different pathological changes of various tissues and organs. The results showed that all infected pigs were in line with the clinical characteristics of ASF, including acute, febrile and highly infectious, with a 100% incidence rate and 100% mortality. The dead pigs showed typical characteristics of septicemia, cadavers prone to corruption, blood clotting adverse or hemolysis, rigor mortis incomplete. The main pathological lesions were hemorrhagic necrotizing lymphadenitis, acute inflammatory splenomegaly (septic spleen), cerebral edema, pulmonary edema and lung consolidation et al. The spleen and lymphonodus are the target organs attacked by ASFV, with the most significant lesions, the earliest occurrence time, the longest duration and the highest frequency. The most prominent pathological changes are blood circulation disorders, including multiple pathological manifestations such as edema, hyperemia, congestion, hemorrhage, infarction, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), and the most important characteristics are hemorrhagic lesions. The inflammatory reaction of lymphocytic exudation caused by ASFV runs through the whole process, especially in the middle and later stages of the course. The results suggest that the main pathological process of acute African swine fever is a typical immune/inflammatory cascade reaction and severe systemic blood circulation disorder, which resulted in the high incidence rate and high mortality rate of acute ASF.     

《机械制图》教学探讨

<机械制图>是农业工程工科类学科的一门重要的技术基础课程.在新的形势下,它面临着几个比较突出的问题.笔者对其进行了分析,并在多年实践教学的基础上,提出了自己的见解与解决思路,它在提高教学效率、强化技能训练、增强"标准"意识及知识的教、学系统化方面收到了良好效果.